The Republic of Congo has reported a huge leap in the amount of money it makes outside the oil industry. The Republic of Congo’s non-oil revenues shot up by 25% during the first half of this year, making the economy seem safer and more stable. That 25% is about 500 billion CFA francs, which is in turn equivalent to $1.87 billion.
Denis Sassou N’Guesso, the president of the Republic of Congo, said that this was good news for the country. He said that the country relied heavily on oil, which was a depleting resource and may not be sustainable. He went on to say: “Caution requires us not to continue to put all our eggs in one oil basket, thus, the vital need to diversify our economy by rapidly expanding other areas.”
The non-oil revenues will be able to support growth in the Republic of Congo over the coming years and decades. The production of crude oil has fallen recently, and this change has been met with a drop in oil revenue. While this is undoubtedly a change for good in terms of the health of the planet, The Republic of Congo is going to have to meet this with vigorous revenue increases elsewhere. So far, the country has proved more than capable, as the 25% increase in non-oil revenue demonstrates. Government budget projections suggested that oil production would rise by 2% in 2011 to 348,000 barrels per day. The International Monetary Fund said that it predicts that oil production in the Republic of Congo will peak in 2012 at a rate of 370,000 barrels per day. President Denis Sassou-Nguesso says that oil production may have peaked by 2012.
Much of the revenue which did not come from oil came from emerging industries like the agro-industrial sector. An increase in exports made this sector particularly successful in 2011, and it is expected to provide around nine percent of the Republic of Congo’s economic activity over the whole year.
President Denis Sassou N’Guesso has pledged to plough a trillion CFA Francs on public investment projects throughout the Republic of Congo. These investments are going to create jobs, enterprising opportunities, increase exports and hopefully diversify the commercial and industrial sectors of the country. In terms of jobs alone, the President expected between 27,000 and 30,000 jobs to be created by the investment. 16,000 further jobs are likely to be created in the mining and timber sectors, he added.
The future is very bright for the Republic of Congo, even if the oil fields do begin to be less productive in the coming years. Because of the innovative politics and economic solutions used in the country, the Republic of Congo is going to be prosperous through other means even when the oil runs out. Commentators expect that this progressive thinking will spread throughout Africa, for which oil extraction provides a large chunk of GDP. It is vital that the Republic of Congo keeps expanding its economic horizons and is not tempted to keep all its eggs in one “oil basket”.